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Nakhon Nayok / ข้อมูลท่องเที่ยว
จังหวัดนครนายก
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Nakhon Nayok is a destination which is
often taken for granted by many tourists. The fact that it is located
just 106 kilometers from Bangkok and its attractions may be visited as
a day trip makes it just a stop over spot for travelers. But this is
not always the case. Nakhon Nayok is famous for its refreshing natural
beauty including waterfalls and parks, renowned historical sites, soft
adventure activities, and its variety of fruits.
Nakhon Nayok is one of Thailand's central provinces. Covering some
2,130 square kilometres, it borders Saraburi and Nakhon Ratchasima
Provinces on the north, Prachin Buri Province on the east, Chachoengsao
Province on the south and Pathum Thani Province on the west.
The northern part of Nakhon Nayok is located in the Dong Phaya Yen
mountain range an area covered by the Khao Yai National Park. Yod Khao
Kiew, its highest peak, is 1,292 meters above sea level. The central
part of the province is on a contrary, a rather flat river plain formed
by the Maenam Nakhon Nayok. The southern part of the province has
relatively unfertile acidic soil.
The provincial seal says a lot about Nakhon Nayok. It is a picture of a
circle indicating the unity of Nakhon Nayok people. An elephant raising
an ear of rice in the circle represents fertile forests with numerous
elephants. An ear of rice refers to farming which is fruitful. The
background with a pile of straw, trees and clouds depicts fertility and
the natural beauty of the province.
Nakhon Nayok is a province with a history of over 900 years. It was
believed to have been established in the Dvaravati period as indicated
by some remains found in Ban Dong Lakhon, a village to the south of the
town. During the Ayutthaya period and the reign of King U-Thong, the
town which was an eastern garrison was only a forested but infertile
highland called Ban Na (village of the rice field). Jungle fever,
unfruitful and unproductive agriculture forced the settlers to migrate
elsewhere. It was not until the King granted an exemption of paddy
field tax that people began to move in and settle down as a community.
It was then named Muang Nayok which literally means the town that the
paddy tax was lifted.
In 1894, under the royal command of King Rama V, Nakhon Nayok was
designated as part of Prachin Buri province. Eventually, it became a
province in its own right.
Distances from Amphoe Muang Nakhon Nayok to neighboring Amphoes (Districts):
Amphoe Pak Phli
Amphoe Ban
Amphoe Ongkharak 9
17
32 kms.
kms.
kms.
By Bus
From Bangkok: Buses leave the Bangkok's Northern Bus Terminal (Mochit 2
Bus Terminal) on Kamphaengphet Road (Tel: 02 936-3660 and 02 936-3666)
every 30 minutes from 5.30 a.m. to 8.30 a.m. daily. Air-conditioned
buses cost 70 bahts/single journey. Regular (non air-conditioned) buses
cost 37 bahts.
There are two other routes operated by transport companies: Bangkok-Hin
Kong-Nakhon Nayok and Bangkok-Rangsit-Ongkharak-Nakhon Nayok. For more
information, contact Tel: 0 2537 8055 and 0 2936 2841. In addition,
there are also second-class air-conditioned buses operating from
Bangkok-Ongkharak-Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy (by-passing the
Nakhon Nayok town).
By Car
From Bangkok:
For the shorter route, take Highway No. 305 (along Rangsit canal)
passing Ongkharak district. The total distance is 106 kilometers.
For the longer route, take Highway No. 1, turn right at Hin Kong and
then drive towards Suwannason Road (Highway No. 33). The total distance
is 137 kilometers.
Traveling from Nakhon Nayok to neighboring provinces
Buses to Prachin Buri, Chachoengsao, Saraburi, and Chanthaburi
Provinces are available. For more information, contact the Transport
Co. Ltd. Tel. 0 3731 1932.
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